27. MORALE

Morale represents the spirit and determination of infantry units and vehicle and weapon crews. Morale is primarily expressed through the staying power of the forces – their ability to take losses and damage but still stay in the fight. The morale level of an infantry unit or weapon crew is affected primarily by the losses it has taken. The morale level of a vehicle or strongpoint is affected primarily by damage it has taken. Forces that make successful morale checks after taking losses or damage will continue to move and fight normally. Troops that fail to make successful morale checks will seek cover and concealment, avoid enemy fire and even retreat from the field.

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27. Morale
Table 32. Morale Determinations
Table 33. Morale Results

25. REMOTELY-CONTROLLED AND AUTOMATED WEAPONS

Remotely-controlled and automated vehicles and weapons perform a wide variety of useful functions on the battlefield. Remote weapons platforms were developed to remove the burden of physically transporting infantry support weapons and mortars from infantry units. These self-propelled platforms are maneuvered and fired by operators who are free to take advantage of cover, concealment and their own mobility. Remote reconnaissance probes can scout enemy positions. Remote demolition vehicles can be piloted to enemy defenses and detonated without risking lives. Automated gun turrets serve as miniature strongpoints, guarding routes of advance and inhibiting enemy movement.

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25. Remotely-Controlled and Automated Weapons

19. SMOKE AND CHEMICAL WEAPONS

Smoke and chemical weapons both utilize clouds of gas to impact movement and combat on the battlefield. Smoke is used to block visibility and inhibit enemy fire upon friendly forces. Smoke is usually placed on the target in projectiles such as smoke candles, artillery shells, grenades and bombs. Chemical weapons employ deadly gasses that are used to incapacitate or kill enemy troops and to inhibit enemy movement through affected areas.

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19. Smoke and Chemical Weapons